The following are 20 proposed measures in the 2027 Budget presented by Finance Minister Davendranath Tancoo.
Increases in Core Social Assistance Grants:
Raising the Senior Citizens’ Grant, Public Assistance Grant, and Disability Assistance Grant by $250 per month effective January 1, 2027.
Cap on Carried-Forward Corporate Losses:
Limiting the application of accumulated business losses to a maximum of 75 per cent of chargeable profits in any income year to generate $430 million in revenue.
VAT on Remote and Digital Services:
Standard-rating digital services provided by non-resident foreign companies (such as streaming and digital platforms) effective March 1, 2027, to yield $18 million.
Higher Unemployment Levy on Petroleum Profits:
Raising the Unemployment Levy on the taxable profits of oil and gas companies from 5 per cent to 8 per cent, bringing in an estimated $155 million.
Increased Personal Allowance for Pensioners:
Raising the tax-free personal allowance for senior citizens and retired public servants from $90,000 to $102,000 annually, granting $11 million in tax relief.
Residential Electricity Surcharge for High Usage:
Introducing a surcharge of 5 cents per kilowatt-hour on residential power consumption exceeding 3,000 kWh per billing cycle to fund low-income utility relief.
Excise Relief and Ad Valorem Restructuring on Alcohol:
Reducing domestic excise duties on alcoholic beverages by 25 per cent and shifting customs duties on imported alcohol to an ad valorem valuation system.
Adjustment of Non-Resident Withholding Taxes:
Increasing the withholding tax on distributions to non-resident individuals and companies from 8 per cent to 10 per cent, and on non-resident parent companies from 3 per cent to 5 per cent.
Closing the Management/Technical Services Tax Loophole:
Amending Section 50(1)(b) of the Income Tax Act regarding payments for remote services to non-residents, yielding an estimated $300 million.
Disallowing Deductions Related to Tax-Exempt Income:
Amending Section 10 of the Income Tax Act to explicitly deny expense deductions incurred while earning tax-exempt income, generating $75 million.
Tobacco Distribution Thresholds and Vaping Regulations:
Classifying commercial possession of 10,000 or more cigarettes as prima facie distribution, requiring licences for imports of 800+ cigarettes, banning public vaping/sales to those under 21, and imposing a 20 per cent customs duty on vaping devices.
Conversion of Selected Zero-Rated Items to VAT-Exempt:
Reclassifying select goods from zero-rated to VAT-exempt status to broaden the tax net while maintaining a zero per cent VAT rate at the point of sale.
Mandatory Electronic Filing via GENTAX:
Establishing mandatory digital tax filing through the Inland Revenue Division’s GENTAX platform for all taxpayers.
Penalty for Non-Filing of VAT Returns:
Introducing a fine of $100 for every two months that a VAT return remains outstanding, generating $5 million in revenue.
Doubled Penalties for False Customs Declarations:
Increasing the maximum penalty under Section 212 of the Customs Act from $125,000 to $250,000 for false declarations.
Increased Foreign Currency Declaration Threshold:
Raising the traveller inbound/outbound currency reporting threshold from US$5,000 to US$10,000.
Increased Fines for Employer NIS Non-Compliance:
Raising the maximum fine on summary conviction for employers failing to remit National Insurance contributions from $4,000 to $8,000.
Foreign Investment Act Modernisation:
Simplifying property/share acquisition rules for foreign investors up to US$100,000, exempting CARICOM nationals from the consideration rule, and mandating disclosure of beneficial ownership.
Launch of Government Savings & Retail Bond Programmes:
Offering retail government securities in denominations starting at TT$1,000 and TT$5,000 in both TT and US dollars to democratise investing for small savers.
READY Youth Internship Programme:
Allocating TT$2 million to launch the Real Experience and Development for Youth (READY) Programme, providing 1,300 secondary school students (age 16+) with four-week paid vacation internships carrying a TT$1,500 stipend.