The Trinidad and Tobago Police Service (TTPS) has defended its decision to arrest social activist Alyssa Phillip during the Labour Day procession in Fyzabad, saying she was charged after allegedly leading an unauthorised march and failing to comply with police instructions to disperse.
Phillip was charged with being the leader of a march and failing to call on the march to disperse, disorderly behaviour, and resisting arrest.
Another individual, Camille Caresquero, who police identified as a participant in the procession, was also charged with being present at a march and failing to disperse, obstructing a police officer, and resisting arrest.
In a media release on Saturday, the TTPS said the Trade Union Movement had obtained the required permission to hold its annual Labour Day street procession under the Summary Offences Act, Chap. 11:02.
The police said a social activist and a small group of followers, who were not members of the Trade Union Movement, attempted to join the authorised procession.
According to the TTPS, officers verified with organisers that the group was not part of the permitted procession and informed Phillip that their participation would amount to a separate public march, which required its own permit.
The TTPS said despite being informed, the group proceeded to form and participate in an unauthorised procession at the rear of the lawful march.
The police cited provisions of the Summary Offences Act, including Section 116, which allows an officer to require the leader of an unlawful march to call for it to disperse.
The TTPS said Phillip refused to call on the group to disperse, resulting in officers taking action.
The service also referred to a recent High Court judgment in Walker v Attorney General, CV2023-00302, which it said clarified the difference between public meetings and public marches.
The TTPS said the judgment confirmed that while public meetings require notice, public marches require permission from the Commissioner of Police before they can lawfully take place.
The police said any group wishing to participate in a public march must obtain a permit and that attaching an unauthorised procession to a lawful one breaches the law.
The TTPS said officers acted to protect public order, public safety, and the integrity of the Labour Day event.
“The TTPS respects the rights of all citizens to assemble and express their views. However, these rights must be exercised within the framework of the law,” the statement asserted. “Officers acted with restraint, clarity, and professionalism. It is regrettable that enforcement became necessary, but the sanctity of the Labour Day procession should never be compromised by persons seeking to attach unrelated agendas to a permitted national event.”