The Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) says it is currently unable to assign prosecutors to newly planned criminal courts due to acute staffing shortages and existing workload pressures.
In a letter dated April 30, 2026, addressed to the Acting Registrar and Marshal of the Supreme Court of Judicature, the Director of Public Prosecutions responded to plans to assign three to four additional judges to the Criminal Division of the High Court from early May 2026, aimed at addressing the backlog of criminal matters.
The ODPP said that while it remains committed to the efficient administration of justice, it does not have the prosecutorial capacity to staff the additional courts.
It pointed to significant staff deficits, including vacant senior positions such as Deputy Director roles, and limited numbers of Assistant Directors currently in post. It also noted that several senior officers had recently been promoted to the judiciary, further reducing available resources.
According to the letter, prosecutors not assigned to assize courts are already handling heavy caseloads across multiple jurisdictions, including District Courts, Masters Courts, Children’s Courts and Bail Courts, with each attorney managing more than 70 matters and appearing in court daily.
The ODPP said assigning staff to additional courts would risk undermining the quality and timeliness of prosecutions, describing the situation as “unworkable”.
It also highlighted competing demands arising from fast track court matters, capital and non-capital bail applications, and new judicial arrangements, which further strain its limited workforce.
The office referenced the Administration of Justice (Indictable Proceedings) Act, noting strict filing deadlines for indictments that must be met daily, warning that failure to comply could affect the effectiveness of recent judicial reforms.
The letter also stated that the ODPP does not control its recruitment process, which falls under the Office of the Attorney General and the Judicial and Legal Service Commission. It said that even where recruitment is underway, new officers require training before handling serious criminal matters.
Additionally, the ODPP raised concerns about operational challenges caused by multiple masters being assigned to a single High Court judge, which it said creates scheduling conflicts for prosecutors.
It also maintained that at least two prosecutors are required per High Court judge to effectively manage trials and case management conferences.
The DPP further noted concerns about direct communication between newly appointed judges’ teams and individual prosecutors, saying such contact should be channelled through the Indictment Department to avoid inconsistency and pressure on counsel.
Beyond staffing, the ODPP said it also faces shortages in administrative and clerical support, as well as inadequate physical infrastructure to meet growing operational demands.
It concluded that while it supports efforts to reduce the criminal case backlog, expansion of the judiciary must be matched with parallel investment in prosecutorial and administrative resources.
The office said it remains open to continued dialogue with the Judiciary and stakeholders to identify interim measures to manage the situation.