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The Government has approved the use of local airports by United States military aircraft to conduct what it describes as “logistical activities,” a decision that has sparked strong criticism from the People’s National Movement (PNM), which claims it cements the country’s status as a “satellite state” of the US.
And while the Opposition condemns the move, experts are divided on whether the Government’s announcement is a cause for concern.
In a media release issued yesterday morning, the Ministry of Foreign and Caricom Affairs announced, “In keeping with established bilateral cooperation, the Ministry has granted approvals for United States military aircraft to transit Trinidad and Tobago’s airports in the coming weeks. The United States has advised that these movements are logistical in nature, facilitating supply replenishment and routine personnel rotations.”
No further information about the aircraft was provided. The rest of the release sought to underscore this country’s partnership with the US as it pertains to regional safety, security and stability.
“The Ministry of Foreign and Caricom Affairs maintains close engagement with the United States Embassy in Trinidad and Tobago. The Honourable Prime Minister, Kamla Persad-Bissessar, has affirmed the Government’s commitment to cooperation and collaboration in the pursuit of safety and security for Trinidad and Tobago and the wider region. We welcome the continued support of the United States.”
Guardian Media reached out to Minister of Foreign and Caricom Affairs Sean Sobers via WhatsApp with several questions, including how many aircraft the country is expecting, how long the permission will be in effect for and how many US military personnel are currently in the country. Sobers did not respond.
The same questions were put to Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar, who only said this was a “routine cooperation between the US military and our national security agencies.”
The Prime Minister did not respond to any of the other questions.
But Opposition Senator and former Foreign and Caricom Affairs minister Dr Amery Browne called the media release “deceptive” and unprecedented.
Dr Browne said, “Never before has our country given blanket permission for unspecified foreign military aircraft to use the airports and airspace of Trinidad and Tobago in the build-up to a regime change war. There is nothing routine about this.”
The former minister claimed this has nothing to do with the usual cooperation and friendly collaboration this country has enjoyed with the US over the years.
“It simply takes Trinidad and Tobago a further step down the path of a satellite state which has dismissed Caricom and international law and embraced a might-is-right philosophy. For six months now, the Prime Minister has refused to address this nation and properly explain what she has done to our neutral foreign policy and our standing in the region and the world.”
In response to this claim, the Prime Minister said Dr Browne’s hatred of the American government and its people is shameful.
Concern over the Government’s announcement was also expressed by international relations expert and former honorary senior fellow of the Institute of International Relations at The University of the West Indies Dr Anthony Gonzales.
Dr Gonzales noted that while the Prime Minister has constantly maintained that this country will not be used as a “launching pad” to attack the Venezuelan people, the Government’s actions will be perceived differently by the Nicolas Maduro regime.
“They are looking at this and they are saying, well, you know, American planes are landing here, they are refuelling here and all of that. They are looking at that as you are supporting the Americans and you are assisting the Americans to be able to attack them. That is how they are going to consider that,” Gonzales said.
“If you say you don’t want here to be used as a launching pad, you have to be pretty strict about that. You have to be very clear with the Americans what they can come and do here and what they shouldn’t do.”
However, former director of the Institute of International Relations at the University of the West Indies (UWI), Professor Anthony Bryan, has a differing view.
Professor Bryan said the announcement by the Foreign Affairs ministry was “perfectly normal.”
“This is nothing more than a check on military assets that are within the country of Trinidad and Tobago that belong to the United States. I don’t think the Venezuelans would be worried about that. They know that Trinidad and Tobago is an ally of the United States,” he said.
“This is perfectly normal. Nothing mysterious there, nothing hidden. It’s all out in the open, and each side will make the appropriate judgement.”
Meanwhile, former National Security Minister Gary Griffith told Guardian Media that the heavy US military presence in the region will mean they have supply needs and the country can capitalise on that.
“If you speak about 10,000 sailors, eventually they have to go on shore leave. If you talk about 1,000 of them at all times coming to Trinidad and Tobago shore, you’re speaking about $500 US being spent. When you keep multiplying that for a year, you could get billions—over a billion odd TT dollars,” Griffith said.
“They also have the possibility that if the Government do this right, they can start assisting the United States by stating that we can supply many of the food items that you require instead of bringing it from North America, take it from Trinidad and Tobago. This can assist our agriculture industry immensely.”
Over the weekend, the Government of the Dominican Republic authorised several US military aircraft to land in the country in the coming days as part of an operational support deployment in the Caribbean.
The aircraft will have temporary permits to operate from restricted areas at San Isidro Air Base and Las Américas International Airport.
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