Brent Pinheiro
Venezuela’s international air links are rapidly dwindling as three more carriers have suspended flights to the country. On Thursday, Panama-based Copa Airlines suspended flights for two days due to “intermittent navigation signal issues” reported by its pilots. That suspension has now been extended to December 12. In a statement, the airline said the safety of passengers and crew remains its top priority, and it will continue to “evaluate the conditions that guarantee operational safety”. Colombian low-cost carrier Wingo has similarly suspended flights until December 12. Wingo is owned by Copa Holdings, the parent company of Copa Airlines. Colombian airline SATENA has also indefinitely suspended flights, pledging to resume service once international authorities certify it is safe to do so.
These latest suspensions come 15 days after the United States issued a security notice to airlines flying in Venezuelan airspace. On November 21, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) issued a Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) advising pilots to exercise caution while operating in the Maiquetía Flight Information Region (SVZM FIR). The NOTAM specifically warns pilots to exercise caution at all altitudes, including during overflight, and the arrival and departure phases of flight. The advisory says this is due to the “worsening security situation and heightened military activity in or around Venezuela”. A background statement released the same day also listed GPS interference as an operational hazard. The NOTAM is effective through February 19, 2026.
Copa Airlines, Wingo, and SATENA were among the last holdouts still operating flights to the country, after six other international airlines suspended flights to Venezuela citing the US’ safety advisory. The country’s Instituto Nacional de Aeronáutica Civil Venezuela (INAC) issued an ultimatum to those airlines, instructing them to resume flights within 48 hours or have traffic rights suspended. On November 26, INAC followed through with that threat, revoking the operating permits of Iberia, TAP, Avianca, LATAM, Turkish Airlines, and Gol, stranding hundreds of Venezuelans attempting to get home in the process. INAC said the offending airlines had “joined actions of state terrorism promoted by the United States” by “unilaterally” halting commercial flights. The airlines have since hit back, saying the decision was made with the safety of their passengers and crew in mind. The International Air Transport Association (IATA), a trade organisation representing over 350 of the world’s airlines, has urged Venezuelan authorities to reconsider their decision.
With multiple route suspensions in effect, charter flights between Trinidad and Tobago and Margarita remain the only air link between the two countries. Local carrier Caribbean Airlines announced a suspension of flights between Port of Spain and Caracas on September 3. By September 12, the airline began planning flights to and from Jamaica and Curaçao to avoid Venezuelan airspace entirely as a precaution, though it did not prohibit pilots from crossing it. Fast forward to today, and the airline has now banned pilots from flying through Venezuelan airspace and is routing flights further away from the Maiquetía Flight Information Region (SVZM FIR).