

Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar yesterday signalled her administration’s intention to expand Trinidad and Tobago’s economic relationship with India, describing the South Asian country as a “trusted friend and reliable partner” that shares this nation’s democratic values and development aspirations.
Addressing a joint sitting of Parliament in honour of visiting India Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Persad-Bissessar’s remarks were punctuated by desk-thumping approval, mostly from the Government bench.
She described Modi’s two-day visit as a symbol of South-South diplomacy and a timely call to deepen bilateral cooperation.
Once criticised in February 2021 for bypassing then-prime minister Dr Keith Rowley to write to Prime Minister Modi directly and request COVID-19 vaccines while serving as opposition leader, Persad-Bissessar expressed appreciation for India’s support during the pandemic.
“The citizens of Trinidad and Tobago also express our heartfelt gratitude for India’s compassionate humanitarian gift of vaccines and medical supplies during the COVID-19 pandemic,” she said.
“When some countries chose to hoard vaccines and medical supplies, Shri Modi ensured that the smallest and most vulnerable countries around the world received aid.”
She said bilateral trade between the two nations reached a record TT$1.2 billion (US$368.96 million) in the last fiscal year, with T&T exporting liquefied natural gas (LNG), ammonia and methanol, and importing pharmaceuticals, textiles, and industrial goods from India.
“We aim to expand our exports to tap into India’s market of 1.4 billion consumers,” she said to resounding support across the Parliament chamber.
“We are also pursuing a Partial Scope Trade Agreement—the first from a Caricom country—and laying the foundation for a new Bilateral Investment Treaty,” she added.
Persad-Bissessar announced that her Government was seeking collaboration with Indian pharmaceutical firms, such as the Serum Institute and Cipla, to establish drug manufacturing facilities, biotech parks, and telemedicine networks in this country. These initiatives, she said, would improve healthcare resilience and create jobs.
“India has also pledged support for, among other initiatives, a Jaipur Foot camp, dialysis units, and sea ambulances; these initiatives that will directly benefit both Trinidad and Tobago,” she stated.
In energy cooperation, she said local projects involving Indian companies are under discussion. T&T, she added, will be joining India-led sustainability initiatives such as the Global Biofuels Alliance—a multi-stakeholder group with 29 countries and 14 international organisations focused on promoting biofuels as a solution for clean energy and economic growth.
She also thanked Modi for “presenting a solar rooftop system,” describing it as a symbol of shared commitment to renewable energy.
Turning to digital cooperation, Persad-Bissessar said, “Trinidad and Tobago is honoured to adopt India’s UPI system and collaborate on India Stack tools, such as Aadhaar and DigiLocker, to modernise public services.” She thanked India for the donation of 2,000 laptops, which she said will help the country become a digital hub and empower the next generation of tech-savvy youth.
On national security, she welcomed training opportunities under India’s ITEC programme and support for establishing a regional forensic science centre. She also endorsed India’s Sachet disaster alert system to improve the national emergency response infrastructure.
The Prime Minister concluded by emphasising shared cultural and educational ties. She announced renewed academic chairs at UWI in Ayurvedic medicine, expansion of the Mahatma Gandhi Institute, and the digitisation of indentureship records on Nelson Island as part of plans to convert it into a cultural heritage site.
Moreover, she noted that six T&T nationals have received the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman, India’s highest honour for persons of Indian origin living overseas.
Before her announcements, Persad-Bissessar opened her remarks with a reference to the Speaker’s Chair, gifted to Trinidad and Tobago by India in 1968.
“More than furniture, the chair is a living symbol of our shared values—the supremacy of the rule of law, the sanctity of democracy, and the enduring belief that dialogue, not division, must guide us,” she said.
She recalled that 2025 marks 180 years since the first Indian indentured labourers arrived on Nelson Island.
“They crossed the dark waters of the Kala Pani with little or nothing, but they had courage and resilience,” she beamed.
She concluded by thanking Modi for his steadfast commitment to the people of this region, and championed the existing friendship between both nations.
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